Treatment Options

Treatments for TMJ, Facial Pain, and Headache.

Orofacial pain can come from the jaw joints, the chewing muscles, the nerves of the face, or headache pathways — and often from more than one at once. Dr. Sang H. Chung, DMD matches each treatment to the source identified at your evaluation, and combines them when your pain has more than one.

Below are the treatments used at the practice, what each one is for, and the conditions it most often helps.

Oral Appliance and Splint Therapy

Custom oral appliances — including stabilization splints and night guards — designed after the diagnosis, for the joint or muscle problem you actually have.

Read more about Oral Appliance and Splint Therapy →

  • Reduces clenching and grinding forces on the jaw joints and chewing muscles
  • Appliance type, wear schedule, and adjustments matched to your TMJ subtype
  • Fees stated in a written estimate before any appliance work begins

Often helps with

Botox (Botulinum Toxin) Therapy

Targeted injections into overactive chewing muscles to ease muscular TMJ pain and bruxism when conservative care alone is not enough.

Read more about Botox (Botulinum Toxin) Therapy →

  • Used for muscle-driven jaw pain and clenching, not for joint-only problems
  • Dosing and injection sites planned from your exam findings
  • Supporting documentation provided for medical insurance claims

Often helps with

Medication Management

Evidence-based medication matched to the pain type — neuropathic, musculoskeletal, or neurovascular — with dosing reviewed as the pain changes.

  • Nerve-pain medication such as carbamazepine for trigeminal neuralgia
  • Neuropathic and topical options for burning mouth syndrome and nerve pain
  • Coordinated with your physician or neurologist when helpful

Often helps with

Oral Appliance Therapy for Sleep Apnea

Custom mandibular advancement appliances that help hold the airway open during sleep, fitted with the jaw joints in mind.

  • 3-D imaging of the airway and jaw shapes the appliance design
  • Coordinated with your sleep physician and sleep study
  • Manages the jaw pain and clenching that can come with sleep apnea

Often helps with

Physical Therapy, Myofunctional Therapy, and Home Care

Jaw exercises, posture work, and a written self-care plan, with referrals to physical and myofunctional therapists when they will help.

  • Restores comfortable jaw movement and reduces muscle guarding
  • Clear instructions for managing a flare at home
  • Coordinated so every provider works from the same diagnosis

Often helps with

Behavioral Pain Management

Practical tools — biofeedback, sleep improvement, and habit changes for daytime clenching — that calm an overactive pain system.

  • Addresses factors that keep chronic pain going
  • Can reduce reliance on medication over time
  • Part of a combined plan, not a replacement for physical care

Often helps with

Not sure which treatment fits your pain? The first visit identifies the source, then the plan follows. No referral needed · Help filing with medical insurance

How Treatment Is Chosen

The Diagnosis Guides the Plan.

  1. 01

    Evaluation

    A 60–90 minute visit: your full history, a focused exam, and a 3-D CBCT scan included in the consultation fee.

  2. 02

    Diagnosis

    Your pain is classified with DC/TMD and ICOP criteria — joint, muscle, nerve, headache, or a combination.

  3. 03

    Written plan

    Treatments are matched to each source, with milestones and a follow-up schedule, and coordinated with your other providers.

Frequently Asked Questions

Treatment Questions

How is the right treatment chosen?

Treatment follows the diagnosis. The first visit includes a full history, a focused exam, and a 3-D CBCT scan, and your pain is classified with international criteria. The plan then targets the current source — joint, muscle, nerve, or headache — and often combines more than one treatment.

Do I need a diagnosis before treatment?

Yes. Every treatment on this page is matched to a confirmed pain source. If you already have records, scans, or a prior diagnosis, bring them; they are reviewed in full at the first visit.

Can more than one treatment be combined?

Often, yes. Jaw and facial pain frequently involves more than one source, such as a joint problem with a muscle component. The written plan explains which treatments address which source and in what order.

Does insurance cover these treatments?

Coverage depends on your plan and diagnosis. The practice is out-of-network; our team prepares the superbill and helps you submit claims to your medical insurance for possible reimbursement. HSA and FSA funds can typically be used.

Start With a Specialist Evaluation.

The first visit identifies the source of your pain and ends with a clear plan for which treatments fit.

Book Your Consultation →

No referral needed · Help filing with medical insurance · $650

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